Computer Performance, Windows Vista Registry


 

Hide Vista's Public Folder with HideDesktopIcons

Registry Tweak to Hide Vista's Public FolderHide Public Folder on Vista Desktop

If you want to hide Vista's Public folder then there is a registry tweak to control its display on the desktop.  Incidentally, exploring this setting will help you to understand how to configure the desktop to your liking.

Topics for Hide Vista's Public Folder

Background on Hide Public FolderChange Desktop Icons - Vista Registry Hack

As the name suggests, the Public folder is for storing communal documents.  Vista sometimes displays a shortcut on the desktop to the physical folder at C: \Users\Public.

The GUI way to control which icons appear on the Vista desktop is by following this path:
Right-click on the desktop, select Personalize and then 'Change Desktop Icons'.  However, as you can see from the screenshot, there is no option to check or uncheck 'Public'.  Consequently we have a job for regedit.

Instructions for Hide Public Folder

  1. Launch Regedit (See more details on starting regedit)
  2. Navigate to this key
    HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\explorer \HideDesktopIcons
  3. Check that \HideDesktopIcons has two subfolders
    ClassicStartMenu (Controls non-Aero themes)
    NewStartPanel (Controls Aero Graphics)
    Registry HideDesktopIcons
  4. If a dword called {4336a54d-038b-4685-ab02-99bb52d3fb8b} exists in NewStartPanel, then simply change its value to hexadecimal 1.  If there is no such dword, then this is how you create it.
  5. With NewStartPanel in the left pane, right-click in the right pane, select New, then DWORD 32-bit, name the value: {4336a54d-038b-4685-ab02-99bb52d3fb8b}. 
    Note: you do need the {Curly Brackets}.
  6. To hide the Public folder on the desktop, set the dword value = 1. 
    To display the folder set the dword = 0.

HideDesktopIcons \ NewStartMenu

Observe the menu bar at the bottom of the screenshot:
HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\explorer\HideDesktopIcons\NewStartMenu.
The significance is that you could, and should, repeat the above instructions for \HideDesktopIcons\ClassicStartMenu; the idea is to achieve the same setting for non-Aero themes.

Tip: Create a .reg file for this registry hack - see here how.

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Key Learning Points

  • As expected, Aero and non-Aero themes have different registry settings.  An example of registry tweaking teaching us about the new workings of Vista.
  • Do you find the HideDesktopIcons value in HKCU** or HKLM? 
    Answer: HKLM
  • Should you add a value, or modify an existing setting? 
    Answer: Add a dword set the value to = 1
  • Is HideDesktopIcons a String Value or a DWORD? 
    Answer: DWORD.
  • Do you need to Restart, or merely Log Off / On? 
    Answer: Neither, just press F5 at the Vista desktop.
  • Tip 1: Add this Value, HideDesktopIcons to Regedit's Favorites menu
  • Tip 2: Incidentally, if you select the Vista desktop (just make sure it's the focus), hold down the Ctrl key, scroll the mouse, then you can alter the size of the desktop icons.

 

** HKLM is an abbreviation of HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, and HKCU is shorthand for HKEY_CURRENT_USER.  These acronyms are so well known that you can even use them in .reg files, Vista will understand and obey the registry instruction.

Creating a .Reg File

This page explains how to create, and then edit .reg files for your computer.  As it's easy to import the contents of a .reg file into the registry, do take extra care with procedures.  Example HideDesktopIcons   .reg file.

Hide All Desktop Icons

You can deal with the namespace icons such as My Computer, and the Recycle Bin via the Personalize menu.  That leaves other shortcut icons which may clutter your desktop.  Here is a registry tweak to remove all the other shortcuts from the Vista desktop.

Launch regedit and navigate to the following location:

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\HideDesktopIcons\NewStartPanel

  1. In the right-pane, create a new REG_DWORD {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}
  2. Double-click {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000} and set it's value to 1
  3. Refresh the Desktop view by pressing F5 key.
  4. To reverse the changes, assign {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000} a value of 0.

Note: If you use the Classic Start Menu, you need to create the REG_DWORD in this key:
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\HideDesktopIcons\ClassicStartMenu

You can also hide all the desktop icons manually by right-clicking the Desktop, and uncheck Show Desktop Items.


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Windows Vista Registry Tweaks:

 

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